

When visiting Japan in autumn, one activity you simply cannot miss is momijigari (leaf peeping). The autumn leaves, or koyo , differ in their peak times depending on the region and temperature. If you are wondering where and when to go to enjoy the best views of Japan’s famous autumn colors, here is a guide with suggestions of top spots and when to visit them.
Different Peak Times for Fall Foliage Across Regions
As autumn arrives and the temperature drops to around 6 to 7 degrees Celsius in the morning, deciduous trees such as maples and ginkgo begin to prepare for leaf shedding, and their colors start to change. Since the foliage begins to change in the colder areas first, the transformation moves from north to south and from the mountains to lower altitudes.
To help you plan your trip, we’ve compiled a list of recommended autumn foliage spots and their peak periods. Keep in mind that weather conditions and temperature changes can affect the timing, so it’s a good idea to check the forecast closer to your trip.

Hokkaido: Peak Viewing from Mid-September to October
Being Japan’s northernmost region, Hokkaido is the first to experience the arrival of autumn. The area offers stunning sights during its peak period.
- Hokkaido University (Sapporo): Known for its beautiful campus, Hokkaido University is a must-visit for leaf-peeping. Its 70 ginkgo trees turn a brilliant golden color in late October. Each year, the campus holds the “ Hokudai Golden Leaf Festival ” (Hokudai Konyo Sai), where the illuminated ginkgo trees create a magical atmosphere.
- Shiretoko Five Lakes (Shiretoko Peninsula): A part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Shiretoko Five Lakes offer scenic walking paths surrounded by untouched nature. The bright autumn colors around these lakes are breathtaking and provide a peaceful escape from the world.
- Kosetsuen Garden (Hakodate): If you prefer to enjoy fall foliage in a traditional Japanese garden, Kosetsuen is the perfect spot. The garden’s 150 tree species turn vibrant shades of red and yellow. From late October to early November, the garden hosts a special light-up event where visitors can stroll around the grounds while wearing traditional kimono for an added cultural experience.

Tohoku Region: Peak Viewing from Early October to Early November
The Tohoku region is known for its natural beauty, and autumn is the best time to explore its vibrant landscapes.
- Oirase Gorge (Aomori): Oirase Gorge is a scenic river gorge flowing from Lake Towada. It features a 14-kilometer-long path along the river, with waterfalls, crystal-clear streams, and a canopy of colorful trees overhead.
- Nyuto Onsen (Akita): Surrounded by virgin beech forests, Nyuto Onsen is a collection of hot springs scattered at the base of Mt. Nyuto . Enjoy a relaxing soak while gazing at the fall colors—it’s a truly immersive autumn experience.
- Shirakami Sanchi: This is one of the largest beech forests in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Each autumn, the forest transforms into a blanket of rich fall colors, making it an ideal place for a nature walk.
- Mt. Hakkoda: As one of Japan’s 100 famous mountains, Mt. Hakkoda is known for its autumn beauty. A gondola ride up the mountain provides spectacular views of the fall foliage stretching as far as the eye can see.

Kanto Region: Peak Viewing from Early November to Early December
The Kanto region, which includes Tokyo and its surrounding areas, offers stunning autumn foliage at many historical sites and gardens.
- Koishikawa Korakuen (Tokyo): This Edo-period garden is inspired by famous landscapes across Japan. During autumn, 480 maple trees turn a brilliant red, offering a serene escape from the bustling city.
- Ryuuzu Waterfall (Nikko): Located near Lake Chuzenji , Ryuuzu Waterfall is one of Nikko’s famous three waterfalls. The foliage surrounding the waterfall turns fiery red, creating a magnificent contrast with the rushing water.
- Ashinoko (Hakone): With the majestic Mt. Fuji as a backdrop, Ashinoko is a stunning spot to enjoy fall colors. The vibrant foliage frames the view of Hakone Shrine’s torii gate , making it a perfect photo opportunity.

Kansai Region: Peak Viewing from Late November to Early December
In the Kansai region, autumn provides a breathtaking combination of historical temples and the vibrant colors of nature.
- Osaka Castle (Osaka): Osaka Castle Park, which surrounds the iconic Osaka Castle , features ginkgo trees that turn golden yellow in autumn. Visitors can take a leisurely stroll through the park, enjoying both nature and history.
- Hoshida Park (Osaka): If you’re in the mood for an active autumn adventure, Hoshida Park offers hiking and climbing opportunities in a forest filled with fall foliage. The park’s suspension bridge, known as the “ Star Swing ,” offers a stunning view of the autumn landscape.
- Kifune Shrine (Kyoto): Nestled in the mountains north of Kyoto, Kifune Shrine is famous for its beautiful autumn colors. From early November, the shrine grounds are illuminated at night, enhancing the beauty of the red and yellow leaves.
- Kiyomizu-dera (Kyoto) : One of Kyoto’s most famous landmarks, Kiyomizu-dera offers spectacular views of the city and its surrounding autumn colors. The temple’s wooden stage, built on stilts, overlooks a sea of maple trees that turn vibrant shades of red and orange. In November, the temple holds special night illuminations, providing a magical atmosphere as the autumn foliage glows under the evening sky.

Chubu and Hokuriku Regions: Peak Viewing from Early October to Early November
The Chubu and Hokuriku regions offer diverse landscapes, from majestic mountains to traditional gardens, making them ideal for autumn foliage viewing.
- Kiso Valley (Nagano): Known for its historic post towns and scenic hiking trails, Kiso Valley is a great place to enjoy fall colors while immersing yourself in Japan’s past.
- Kenrokuen Garden (Ishikawa): One of Japan’s three most famous gardens, Kenrokuen is particularly beautiful in autumn when the trees are dressed in their fall colors.

Kyushu Region: Peak Viewing from Late November to Early December
Kyushu is famous for its hot springs and beautiful landscapes, and autumn adds even more charm to the region’s natural beauty.
- Kokonoe Yume Otsurihashi (Oita): One of Japan’s longest suspension bridges, Kokonoe Yume Otsurihashi , offers panoramic views of the vibrant autumn landscape below.
- Takachiho Gorge (Miyazaki): Formed by volcanic activity, Takachiho Gorge is a narrow chasm with sheer cliffs and stunning fall foliage. Rent a boat and enjoy the view from the water, where you can see the cascading Manai Waterfall framed by red and orange leaves.
Autumn in Japan is a time of natural beauty and cultural heritage. With so many locations to choose from, planning the perfect autumn trip may seem daunting, but with the right timing and destination, you are sure to experience the magic of Japan’s autumn colors.
